{"id":8307,"date":"2024-08-12T08:50:13","date_gmt":"2024-08-12T08:50:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/?page_id=8307"},"modified":"2024-08-13T11:36:24","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T11:36:24","slug":"research-collaboration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/faculty-of-engineering-and-computer-science\/research-collaboration\/","title":{"rendered":"Research Collaboration"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"8307\" class=\"elementor elementor-8307\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-261b25f elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"261b25f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column 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data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Faculty of<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a35d5bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4a35d5bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Engineering &amp;<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-461a0f32 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"461a0f32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Computer Science<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b1af47e elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"7b1af47e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-662f9154 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"662f9154\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-51789cc2 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"51789cc2\" data-element_type=\"column\" 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.elementor-widget-empty-icon,.e-con>.elementor-widget-spacer.elementor-widget-empty .elementor-widget-empty-icon{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;margin:auto;padding:0;width:22px;height:22px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-15f22954 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"15f22954\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:600}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ede3214 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1ede3214\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fcabfb7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fcabfb7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9762ad9\" data-id=\"9762ad9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a0d7cca elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a0d7cca\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-66bf438\" data-id=\"66bf438\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f38db82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"f38db82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"breadcrumbs\" class=\"rank-math-breadcrumb\"><p><span class=\"last\">Home<\/span><\/p><\/nav>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-465cb1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"465cb1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research Collaboration<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e89846e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e89846e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:300}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-284f4fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"284f4fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.23.0 - 05-08-2024 *\/\n.elementor-toggle{text-align:start}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title{font-weight:700;line-height:1;margin:0;padding:15px;border-bottom:1px solid #d5d8dc;cursor:pointer;outline:none}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon{display:inline-block;width:1em}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon svg{margin-inline-start:-5px;width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon.elementor-toggle-icon-right{float:right;text-align:right}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon.elementor-toggle-icon-left{float:left;text-align:left}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon .elementor-toggle-icon-closed{display:block}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title .elementor-toggle-icon .elementor-toggle-icon-opened{display:none}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active{border-bottom:none}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-toggle-icon-closed{display:none}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-toggle-icon-opened{display:block}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-content{padding:15px;border-bottom:1px solid #d5d8dc;display:none}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-title{padding:12px}.elementor-toggle .elementor-tab-content{padding:12px 10px}}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-toggle,.e-con>.elementor-widget-toggle{width:var(--container-widget-width);--flex-grow:var(--container-widget-flex-grow)}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4221\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4221\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">The Influence of Social Media on Purchase Decisions of Internet of Things (IoT) Devices<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4221\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4221\"><p>Social media advertising has significantly impacted brand recognition and consumer purchasing decisions. This study delved into the influence of social media advertisements on IoT device purchases among university students in Karachi, Pakistan. A survey of 100 students, selected through random sampling, was conducted. Data analysis revealed a positive correlation between income and IoT device ownership, while age and gender showed no significant influence. While social media ads and online reviews were identified as key factors influencing purchase decisions, the study also highlighted a gap in the IoT industry&#8217;s utilization of social media. The majority of respondents perceived IoT advertisements as uncreative and lacking in awareness creation. These findings underscore the need for IoT companies to enhance their social media marketing strategies to effectively reach and engage potential consumers.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8310 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture2.png 625w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture2-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Analysis of demographic factors (age, gender, income) and their correlation with consumer purchasing behavior for IoT devices.<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>DHA Suffa, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4222\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4222\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">A roadmap to developing energy-efficient MAC protocol in wireless sensor networks: a case of ADP-MAC development and implementation<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4222\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4222\"><p>The proliferation of diverse applications has spurred the development of numerous protocols across various layers of the communication stack within the past two decades. MAC layer protocols have garnered significant attention due to their potential to optimize network performance. While numerous survey papers exist, a comprehensive guide to MAC protocol development remains scarce. This paper addresses this gap by offering a step-by-step tutorial, that exemplified the creation of ADP-MAC, a novel asynchronous MAC protocol. By introducing adaptive channel polling interval distributions, ADP-MAC outperforms existing protocols like SCP-MAC and T-AAD. This paper concludes by outlining key milestones in protocol development and providing recommendations for future research endeavors.<\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>DHA Suffa, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Institute of Business Administration, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><p><strong><u><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4223\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4223\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Self-organized ad hoc mobile (SOAM) underwater sensor networks<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4223\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4223\"><p>The imperative need for mobile sensor nodes in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs) has been evident for decades, driven by applications in underwater warfare, autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) exploration, and remote-operated vehicle (ROV) operations. While the development of protocols for ad hoc mobile UWSNs (AMUWSNs) is challenging due to the dynamic nature of the underwater environment and the inherent limitations of acoustic communication, there remains a dearth of suitable solutions. This paper introduces the Self-Organized Ad Hoc Mobile (SOAM) routing protocol for AMUWSNs. SOAM is a reactive, cluster-based approach that leverages Received Signal Strength (RSS) for distance estimation. By employing a beacon-based mechanism, the protocol establishes forwarding paths between cluster heads and a gateway, enabling efficient communication among ordinary sensor nodes.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8309 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"451\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture1.png 451w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture1-300x197.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 451px) 100vw, 451px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Self-Organized Ad Hoc Mobile (SOAM) UWSNs: A novel routing protocol for dynamic underwater environments.<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>University of Malaga, M\u00e1laga, Spain<\/li><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Sindh Madressatul Islam University, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4224\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4224\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for Selecting Relay Nodes in Underwater Sensor Networks Based on Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4224\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4224\"><p>Underwater Sensor Networks (UWSNs) hold immense potential for monitoring aquatic environments and detecting geological events. However, the unique challenges posed by underwater conditions, such as limited bandwidth, significant latency, and dynamic topologies, necessitate innovative solutions. This paper introduces a novel energy-efficient routing protocol that adapts to the dynamic nature of UWSNs. By employing the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchical Process (FAHP) under Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), our protocol intelligently selects optimal routes based on factors like hop count, distance to the sink, and node connectivity. Through rigorous evaluation, the proposed protocol demonstrated comparable performance to existing fuzzy-based routing schemes like SPRINT.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8311 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"906\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img4.png 906w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img4-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img4-768x379.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 906px) 100vw, 906px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Analysis of maximum distance in a 3D box, dodecahedron geometry, collision frequency based on node density, and simulation results.<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>University of Malaga, M\u00e1laga, Spain<\/li><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4225\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4225\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">System Architecture for the Internet of Things (IoT) Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4225\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4225\"><p>The IoT revolutionizes agriculture by addressing challenges like pest infestation, weather unpredictability, inefficient irrigation, and remote farm management. This research proposes an IoT-based solution to optimize crop yield and quality. By integrating sensors for pest monitoring, environmental conditions, and irrigation control, coupled with GSM and VNC for remote management, our system offers a cost-effective and efficient approach. Real-time data is collected and analyzed, enabling informed decision-making. This architecture holds the potential to significantly enhance agricultural practices, particularly in regions like Pakistan where traditional methods persist.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8315 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"963\" height=\"555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img5.png 963w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img5-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/img5-768x443.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>Proposed framework and key IoT application areas within the research.<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia<\/li><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Mehran University, Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4226\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4226\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Novel Model for Quality Control in Agriculture Supply with Intelligent Technologies<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4226\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4226\"><p>The agricultural supply chain, a dynamic and consumer-centric sector, has been a focal point of extensive research. Despite advancements, challenges persist in ensuring the quality and timely delivery of essential inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and agrochemicals. This research proposes a novel Smart E-seal-based supply chain model to address these issues. By integrating IoT and blockchain technologies, we aim to enhance transparency, traceability, and security. A rigorous evaluation using descriptive survey methods confirmed the model&#8217;s reliability and its potential to revolutionize agricultural supply chain management.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8316 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"492\" height=\"438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture3.png 492w, https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Picture3-300x267.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 492px) 100vw, 492px\" \/><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>smart E-seal-based Agriculture Supply ChainModel<\/b><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science &amp; Technology, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>Dawood University of Engineering &amp; Technology, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4227\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4227\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Evaluation of packet concatenation mechanisms for low power devices in industrial internet of things<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4227\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4227\"><p>Packet concatenation at the MAC layer is a critical technique for enhancing the efficiency of low-power IoT devices, particularly in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Given the proliferation of packet concatenation schemes, this research compares the performance of ADP-MAC, a dynamic duty-cycling approach, with PiP, a concurrent transmission-based method. Through single-hop simulations on the Avrora emulator, ADP-MAC demonstrated a superior packet delivery ratio due to improved synchronization between nodes.<\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>DHA Suffa, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-4228\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-4228\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Performance Evaluation of Priority Mechanisms for Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-4228\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-4228\"><p>The increasing adoption of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) in diverse applications, such as healthcare and surveillance, necessitates efficient handling of heterogeneous data traffic. This paper evaluates the performance of Priority-MAC and FROG-MAC, two MAC schemes designed for prioritizing data transmission. Priority-MAC employs differentiated TDMA slots, while FROG-MAC prioritizes urgent data by fragmenting low-priority traffic. Simulation results in a single-hop, 30-node environment demonstrate FROG-MAC&#8217;s superior performance in minimizing delay for urgent traffic compared to Priority-MAC. The study further investigates the impact of network and fragment size variations on urgent traffic delays within the FROG-MAC protocol.<\/p><p><strong><b>Contributors<\/b><\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Millennium Institute of Technology &amp; Entrepreneurship, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><li>DHA Suffa, Karachi, Pakistan<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8f941f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c8f941f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f6e53ed\" data-id=\"f6e53ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d133d75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d133d75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Menu Home About MiTE Our History MiTE Leadership From The Desk Of President From The Desk Of The Rector Vision &#038; Mission Statement Research Profiles Advisory Council Quality Enhancement Cell Examination Department HR Handbook MiTE ORIC Admissions Why Choose Us Entry Test Form Eligibility Criteria Faculty of Business Administration Faculty of Engineering &#038; Computer Sciences [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":508,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8307","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8307"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8307"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8444,"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8307\/revisions\/8444"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mite.edu.pk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}